What is an asphalt roof?

If you're like most homeowners, you probably don't think much about your roof — until something goes wrong. But understanding the type of roof you have can help you make smarter decisions when it comes to repairs, replacements, and maintenance.

One of the most common roofing types in North America is the asphalt shingle roof. It’s cost-effective, durable, and comes in a variety of styles. In this post, we’ll explain what an asphalt roof is, how to tell if you have one, and the different types of asphalt shingles available.

An asphalt roof is made from asphalt shingles, which are layered on your roof to provide a strong, weather-resistant barrier. Each shingle is built with a base mat (usually fiberglass), coated with asphalt, and finished with protective granules that help reflect UV rays and resist damage.

Asphalt shingles are popular because they are:

Affordable

Easy to install and replace

Available in many colors and styles

Strong enough to stand up to most weather conditions

If you're not sure what kind of roof you have, here are a few clues that point to asphalt shingles:

Your roof has flat, overlapping rectangular pieces

The surface looks gritty or textured (from mineral granules)

You see dark gray, black, brown, or tan coloring

There may be granules in your gutters (a sign of wear)

From the ground, it has a patterned or layered look, but not shiny or metal-like

Still unsure? Don’t worry — a quick, safe inspection from a roofing professional can confirm your roof type.

Not all asphalt shingles are created equal. There are three main types, each with different looks, lifespans, and price points.

1. 3-Tab Shingles

The most basic and budget-friendly option

Thin and flat with a simple, uniform look

Each shingle has three tabs, giving it a striped appearance

More prone to wind damage and wear over time

2. Architectural (dimensional) Shingles

Also known as laminated shingles

Made of multiple layers for a thicker, more dimensional look

Mimic the appearance of wood shakes

Better performance in wind, rain, and sun

3. Luxury (Designer) Shingles

The heaviest and most durable asphalt shingles available

Designed to look like slate or natural wood

Highest cost, but excellent curb appeal and longevity

Ideal for high-end homes or historic restorations

If you’re unsure what type of asphalt roof is on your home — or if it’s time for an inspection — we’re here to help. Our team offers honest, no-pressure roof inspections to give you peace of mind.

We’ll let you know:

What type of shingles you have

How much life your roof has left

Whether any repairs or maintenance are needed

📞 Contact Lifted High Roofing to schedule your free inspection. Let's make sure your roof is ready to protect your home for years to come.

How do I know if I need a new roof?

Your roof might look fine from the ground, but small issues can turn into big problems fast. If you notice any of these warning signs, it’s time to call a roofing professional:

 Water stains on your ceiling or walls

Missing, cracked, or curling shingles

Dark streaks or moss growing on the roof

Sagging or uneven rooflines

Granules collecting in your gutters

A recent hail or windstorm in your area

Even if there’s no visible damage, your roof should be inspected once a year to catch issues early and extend its life.

Lifted High Roofing offers professional, no-obligation FREE roof inspections — so you can protect your home before damage gets worse (or more expensive).

📞 Give us a call today and let’s make sure your roof is doing its job.